《小王子》第14章


' chapter 14 ' … the little prince visits the lamplighter 
the fifth planet was very strange。 it was the smallest of all。 there was just enough room on it for a street lamp and a lamplighter。 the little prince was not able to reach any explanation of the use of a street lamp and a lamplighter; somewhere in the heavens; on a planet which had no people; and not one house。 but he said to himself; nevertheless: 
〃it may well be that this man is absurd。 but he is not so absurd as the king; the conceited man; the businessman; and the tippler。 for at least his work has some meaning。 when he lights his street lamp; it is as if he brought one more star to life; or one flower。 when he puts out his lamp; he sends the flower; or the star; to sleep。 that is a beautiful occupation。 and since it is beautiful; it is truly useful。〃 
when he arrived on the planet he respectfully saluted the lamplighter。 
〃good morning。 why have you just put out your lamp?〃 
〃those are the orders;〃 replied the lamplighter。 〃good morning。〃 
〃what are the orders?〃 
〃the orders are that i put out my lamp。 good evening。〃 
and he lighted his lamp again。 
〃but why have you just lighted it again?〃 
〃those are the orders;〃 replied the lamplighter。 
〃i do not understand;〃 said the little prince。 
〃there is nothing to understand;〃 said the lamplighter。 〃orders are orders。 good morning。〃 
and he put out his lamp。 
then he mopped his forehead with a handkerchief decorated with red squares。 
〃i follow a terrible profession。 in the old days it was reasonable。 i put the lamp out in the morning; and in the evening i lighted it again。 i had the rest of the day for relaxation and the rest of the night for sleep。〃 
〃and the orders have been changed since that time?〃 
〃the orders have not been changed;〃 said the lamplighter。 〃that is the tragedy! from year to year the planet has turned more rapidly and the orders have not been changed!〃 
〃then what?〃 asked the little prince。 
〃then…… the planet now makes a plete turn every minute; and i no longer have a single second for repose。 once every minute i have to light my lamp and put it out!〃 
〃that is very funny! a day lasts only one minute; here where you live!〃 
〃it is not funny at all!〃 said the lamplighter。 〃while we have been talking together a month has gone by。〃 
〃a month?〃 
〃yes; a month。 thirty minutes。 thirty days。 good evening。〃 
and he lighted his lamp again。 
as the little prince watched him; he felt that he loved this lamplighter who was so faithful to his orders。 he remembered the sunsets which he himself had gone to seek; in other days; merely by pulling up his chair; and he wanted to help his friend。 
〃you know;〃 he said; 〃i can tell you a way you can rest whenever you want to。。。〃 
〃i always want to rest;〃 said the lamplighter。 
for it is possible for a man to be faithful and lazy at the same time。 
the little prince went on with his explanation: 
〃your planet is so small that three strides will take you all the way around it。 to be always in the sunshine; you need only walk along rather slowly。 when you want to rest; you will walk…… and the day will last as long as you like。〃 
〃that doesnt do me much good;〃 said the lamplighter。 〃the one thing i love in life is to sleep。〃 
〃then youre unlucky;〃 said the little prince。 
〃i am unlucky;〃 said the lamplighter。 〃good morning。〃 
and he put out his lamp。 
〃that man;〃 said the little prince to himself; as he continued farther on his journey; 〃that man would be scorned by all the others: by the king; by the conceited man; by the tippler; by the businessman。 nevertheless he is the only one of them all who does not seem to me ridiculous。 perhaps that is because he is thinking of something else besides himself。〃 
he breathed a sigh of regret; and said to himself; again: 
〃that man is the only one of them all whom i could have made my friend。 but his planet is indeed too small。 there is no room on it for two people。。。〃 
what the little prince did not dare confess was that he was sorry most of all to leave this planet; because it was blest every day with 1440 sunsets! 
.。
第十五篇

xv
第六颗行星则要大十倍。上面住着一位老先生,他在写作大部头的书。
“瞧!来了一位探险家。”老先生看到小王子时,叫了起来。 
小王子在桌旁坐下,有点气喘吁吁。他跑了多少路啊! 
“你从哪里来的呀?”老先生问小王子。 
“这一大本是什么书?你在这里干什么?”小王子问道。 
“我是地理学家。”老先生答道。 
“什么是地理学家?” 
“地理学家,就是一种学者,他知道哪里有海洋,哪里有江河、城市、山脉、沙漠。” 
“这倒挺有意思。”小王子说。“这才是一种真正的行当。”他朝四周围看了看这位地理学家的星球。他还从来没有见过一颗如此壮观的行星。 
“您的星球真美呀。上面有海洋吗?” 
“这我没法知道。”地理学家说。 
“啊!”小王子大失所望。“那么,山脉呢?” 
“这,我没法知道。”地理学家说。 
“那么,有城市、河流、沙漠吗?” 
“这,我也没法知道。”地理学家说。 
“可您还是地理学家呢!” 
“一点不错,”地理学家说,“但是我不是探察家。我手下一个探察家都没有。地理学家是不去计算城市、河流、山脉、海洋、沙漠的。地理学家很重要,不能到处跑。他不能离开他的办公室。但他可以在办公室里接见探察家。他询问探察家,把他们的回忆记录下来。如果他认为其中有个探察家的回忆是有意思的,那么地理学家就对这个探察家的品德做一番调查。” 
“这是为什么呢?” 
“因为一个说假话的探察家会给地理书带来灾难性的后果。同样,一个太爱喝酒的探察家也是如此。” 
“这又是为什么?”小王子说。 
“因为喝醉了酒的人把一个看成两个,那么,地理学家就会把只有一座山的地方写成两座山。” 
“我认识一个人,他要是搞探察的话,就很可能是个不好的探察员。”小王子说。 
“这是可能的。因此,如果探察家的品德不错,就对他的发现进行调查。” 
“去看一看吗?” 
“不。那太复杂了。但是要求探察家提出证据来。例如,假使他发现了一座大山,就要求他带来一些大石头。” 
地理学家忽然忙乱起来。 
“正好,你是从老远来的么!你是个探察家!你来给我介绍一下你的星球吧!” 
于是,已经打开登记簿的地理学家,削起他的铅笔来。他首先是用铅笔记下探察家的叙述,等到探察家提出了证据以后再用墨水笔记下来。 

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